CELPIP Writing template: Responding to Survey Questions

CELPIP Writing Task 2 gives you a short situation and two options; you choose one and write a 150–200 word response persuading the reader, in 26 minutes. It's an opinion/persuasion task — not a balanced essay.

3 min read 150–200 words Works for any prompt

What raters reward

The same four dimensions as Task 1, but here Coherence and Vocabulary are judged through persuasion: a clear, unwavering position, two well-developed reasons, contrast language to handle the other option, and topic-specific words rather than the prompt's words.

Your time plan

0–3 min — Plan — Pick the side that's easier to argue (not necessarily what you believe), and jot two distinct reasons, each with a benefit and a concrete example, plus one good point about the option you're rejecting.
3–23 min — Draft — Use the five-block shape below: state your choice, build two reason blocks, concede-and-rebut the other option, then conclude.
23–26 min — Proofread — Tighten wording to fit 150–200 words, check transitions read smoothly, and fix grammar and word choice.

How to structure it

Fill the [slots] with your own ideas — adapt the frames, don't recite them.

1. Position (introduction) — State the option you choose in the first sentence, with a one-line why.
2. Reason 1 — reason + benefit + result — Give your strongest reason, the benefit it brings, and the longer-term result.
3. Reason 2 — reason + benefit + result — Add a second, genuinely different reason developed the same way.
4. Concede & rebut the other option — Briefly acknowledge the rival option, then explain why yours still wins.
5. Conclusion — Restate your choice and the long-term advantage in one confident sentence.
1 Position (introduction) ~25 words

Commit immediately and never waver. Paraphrase the prompt rather than copying it.

Grammar Stance verb + paraphrase ('I firmly believe that …')

Phrases to adapt
  • After weighing both options, I firmly believe that [Option A] is the better choice.
  • If I had to choose, I would opt for [Option A] over [Option B] for two reasons.
  • In my view, [Option A] is clearly preferable because [one-line reason].
2 Reason 1 — reason + benefit + result ~50 words

Build it in three moves: reason → specific benefit/example → what it leads to. This depth separates band 8–9 from band 6.

Grammar Cause & result + conditionals ('if …, … will …')

Phrases to adapt
  • The most compelling reason is [concept: cost / time / community].
  • As a result, [stakeholders] would [benefit], which [longer-term result].
  • For instance, [concrete example].
3 Reason 2 — reason + benefit + result ~50 words

Make it a different angle from Reason 1 (e.g., cost vs. wellbeing), not a restatement.

Grammar Addition + gerund subject ('[Doing X] is …')

Phrases to adapt
  • Equally important is [second, distinct reason].
  • [Doing X] would also [benefit], meaning [result].
  • A clear example of this is [example].
4 Concede & rebut the other option ~25 words

One sentence of contrast shows critical thinking and lifts Coherence — concede a small point, then outweigh it.

Grammar Concession (Admittedly … However …)

Phrases to adapt
  • Admittedly, [Option B] would [small benefit].
  • However, [Option A] better meets [need] because [reason].
  • While the alternative has merit, it overlooks [flaw].
5 Conclusion ~20 words

Don't introduce new reasons — reinforce the thesis and land the plane.

Grammar Summary + recommendation ('I therefore urge …')

Phrases to adapt
  • To sum up, because [Option A] offers [benefit 1] and [benefit 2], it is the wiser choice.
  • I would therefore urge [the council / management] to proceed with [Option A].

Idea angles by theme

Stuck for reasons? Pick one or two themes and build a reason block from each line.

Cost & money
  • This option saves money in the long run by [reducing X].
  • It avoids the recurring expense of [Y].
Time & convenience
  • It's far more convenient because [reason].
  • It would save people hours otherwise spent on [task].
Community & wellbeing
  • It fosters [social cohesion / safety] by [how].
  • It improves quality of life for [group] through [benefit].
Environment
  • It reduces the [carbon footprint / waste] created by [activity].
  • It's the more sustainable option because [reason].

Useful vocabulary

Vocabulary is one of the four scored dimensions — weave a few in (don't force all of them).

Stating a position
I am firmly of the opinion thatI would opt forWithout a doubtI am convinced that
Contrast & concession
AdmittedlyHoweverOn the other handEven thoughNeverthelessWhile it is true that
Cause, result & addition
As a resultConsequentlyThereforeMoreoverThis leads to
Persuasive verbs & adjectives
ensurefostermaximizeinvaluablesignificantworthwhile

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Sitting on the fence or quietly switching sides halfway through.
  • Two reasons that are really the same point in different words.
  • Reasons with no example or consequence to develop them.
  • Ignoring the other option (you lose the contrast that shows critical thinking).
  • Reusing the prompt's exact wording instead of topic-specific vocabulary.
  • Going under 150 or over 200 words.

Quick tips

  • Pick the easier-to-argue side, even if it isn't your personal view.
  • Use contrast (Admittedly, However) and addition (Furthermore, Additionally) transitions.
  • Two fully developed reasons beat three thin ones.
  • Use one complex sentence (Since…, …; If…, …) per paragraph for range.
Put it into practice
Try Responding to Survey Questions with this template
Start practice
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