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Keeping a small flock of hens in a residential backyard has become one of the more conspicuous agricultural movements in contemporary Canadian neighbourhoods, and on many suburban streets a low clucking now drifts over the fences at dawn. While the controversy continues over whether this development represents a healthy return to homegrown, sustainable food or the unwelcome arrival of a barnyard nuisance in the suburbs, a great many municipal councils are left wondering how they might responsibly regulate the coops that are appearing throughout their communities.

Marta Boivin, a bylaw officer in the town of Elmridge, recently found that several residents had built coops without any permit, and that one household's rooster had been crowing well before sunrise to the annoyance of the whole block. Uncertain how to proceed, Boivin raised the issue at a council staff meeting, discovered that officers in neighbouring towns faced the identical dilemma, and now the council is conferring about whether to set clear rules for keeping hens in residential yards.

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1This article is mainly about
Awhether backyard hens should be allowed and under what rules.
Bhow backyard coops have lowered the cost of grocery eggs.
Cthe debate over which towns attract the most new residents.
Da permit program launched by the town's chief administrator.
2Ms. Boivin raised the issue because residents
Awere selling their eggs without a licence.
Brefused to follow the town's coop plans.
Chad built coops without a permit and kept a crowing rooster.
Dhad complained about the rising price of feed.
3In response to the dilemma, the chief administrator
Abanned every backyard flock in town.
Bconsulted two outside specialists first.
Cdecided that hens should be avoided everywhere.
Dtreated the unpermitted coops as a criminal matter.
4Gregory Vance argues that backyard flocks
Aattract pests and can spread disease.
Bare essential to a healthy diet.
Cbelong on every residential lot.
Dmust be registered with the province.
5Renée Lachance believes that a well-kept flock
Ateaches a child nothing that a grocery shelf cannot.
Bremoves the need for any rules at all.
Cshould be banned near every property line.
Dcan strengthen a household's food supply and its ties to the land.
6To limit nuisance, Lachance recommends that councils
Aallow any number of hens outside the summer
Bcap the flock, forbid roosters, and require a permit
Cremove every coop from residential yards
Dlet residents keep birds without any rules
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